21st Century Skills
 
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Sir Ken Robinson once stated (paraphrase), “If you were to visit education as an alien and say, “what’s it for?” The only possible answer you could produce would be to create university professors”.

Howard Zinn is noted for stating, “Students should be encourage to go into history in order to come out of it, and should be discouraged from going into history and getting lost in it, as some historians do.”

We understand that throughout our teaching careers, and the possible 17,000 students that we may teach, if we are lucky if a few of them will themselves become historians/teachers.  That is to say that education will still exist in thirty five years (or even in ten) and that professions such as history will still be completed by people and not machines; Watson has showed that memorization and recall of facts can easily be handle by machine.  So where does this leave Math, Language Arts, History, Science, Physical Education and the Fine Arts?  Teachers often teach their subjects as if they exist in a place void of any other learning or knowledge.  We lead our students to believe novels only exist in English class, or that formulas are only written during math lectures.  An Ohio State University commercial in essence used student-athletes to highlight the connection between playing sports in college and the education that goes along with it.  The commercial basically has student-athletes claiming that they may not “go pro in athletics”, but they will “go pro in something”.  We need to understand that most students will be going pro as moms and dads that are hard working in some job we don’t even know exist yet. 

School didn’t teach us how to change our oil, rebuild a Harley transmission, fix a table leg, sooth a crying baby or politic for fundamental rights (either for myself, my family or my students).  To this end, we are attempting to completely shift our teaching from one of outcomes, to a method that promotes/stabilizes/creates/enhances the process.  In 7th grade language; teaching kids how to learn.

Each year we start with Essential Questions (sometimes called wondering or Big questions).  Not just about our content, but about the world around them and how these questions connect their understanding of the world we live in.  We want our students to be inquisitive, wonder, question and dream.  After several days of discussion, we focus on our discipline’s (world history) essential questions.  Students create wondering questions they have about history and we use those student-generated questions to guide our courses.  Our next blog will provide you with the 24 questions they created and are most curious about (classes of 2011-2012) and these are the questions that will help motivate, better yet drive their passion for learning this school year. 

-Mike & Garth

 


Comments

Susan Rakow
10/07/2011 19:03

A long time ago, Dr. Gordon Vars, one of the founders of the middle school movement, his wife Alice McVetty Vars, and his colleagues, called this "core curriculum." Their symbol (before Steve Jobs or The Beatles) was an apple. In one of their books, they listed the key topic areas that students wanted to know about and they (and their protegee James Beane) have always promoted that this should be the starting point for what we teach. All content from all the subject areas will contribute to answering these questions. And they always go deeper than just facts. I look forward to reading about how this powerful old idea manifests itself in today's classroom, with today's kids, and the technology we have at hand.

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Julie Anthony
10/18/2011 17:49

When I began my undergraduate career, I was only 15 and still enrolled in a public high school. During my first semester of college, I remember being super upset that in high school, everything had an undisputable right or wrong answer. In college science courses, I realized that the "reality" of the world went against everything I had been taught up to that point. I actually yelled at my HS science teacher because I felt I had been been denied this information for all those years! How can we teach children when we do not have all the answers? This question keeps me thinking of how exactly I'm going to educate my students. Science changes daily...is traditional education changing with it? This inspires me to gain multiple views of the same situation, to see things that may otherwise not be seen by others. In seeing the essential questions your students have come up with, I'm pleased that they recognize that the world exists in forms that they may not fully understand. They may or may not be ready to know this, but this fact remains: they ultimately will! I'm curious to see what answers they reach about these big unknowns that life throws their way. Please keep me posted...I'm excited to see where this takes them!

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