21st Century Skills
 
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Do you remember those geography lessons in middle school?  Hours of looking at flat maps of places you have never seen or heard of?  How boring!  Kids never really learned how to use a map until they could drive.  Then reading a map was relevant.

Today, we can excite and engage kids in understanding  how geography impacts our world.  In 3-d they can see how the land shifts as mountains raise and valleys fall.  They can view street views of markets in Hong Kong, barges being filled in the harbor and watch as the sun sets over the mountains. They can plan attack routes of medieval castles! How to use the water routes to establish trade and so much more.   Not to mention read articles about specific building and interesting places built right in to the program. 

I taught students for 25 minutes how to use google earth to tour the world, collect images and tag places we will study during the rest of the year.  The list of places they visited is attached below and you can see several images they found and tagged as well.  The students then read over the state standards (A. Use Physical maps--google earth is that--to analyze the reasons that human features are located in particular places.  B. Describe the geographic factors and process that contribute to and impede (stop) the diffusion (culture, war, trade, technology, and innovations) of people, products and ideas from place to place.) and picked images they had tagged to explain their understanding of the these standards. 

Student's then created blogs that explained what they had learned from this tour.  These blog were outstanding, insightful and clearly showed they had learned a great deal about how humans use geography to their advantage.  I think the power of the FREE software was really shown today as we started to talk about the Vatican and the creation of the Catholic Church.  Over 1/2 of my students pulled up google earth (without me mentioning it) and "Fly" to Rome to view this city state.  They played their way to learning.  Let Mike and I know how you are using google earth...or Science people GOOGLE SKY.

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Comments

Adam Anzelc
01/14/2011 11:22

I totally agree that Google Earth can be an excellent way to bring flat boring maps to life. Thus making geography more fun for students to learn and enjoyable for teachers to teach.
But I think it can be utilized in other social classes outside of geography as well. I imagine it being used in civics and government classes to connect students with social issues. It can be used to show students in a rural district, who have never been outside their small town, the landscape of an inner city. At the same time, show students who only know life surrounded by concrete and buildings, the vast amount of open space throughout the mid west and what a town with only one stop light looks like. I see myself (in the future) using it to explore the state capital or other civic locations and combining it with Skype to create a virtual field trip for my students.
I am a former student of Garth's (last semester) and I am giving a presentation on virtual field trips for the International Society of Social Studies, in Orlando this February. What I am curious to know from the readers of this post is: If you were/are a social studies teacher and have a government or civics class, where would you most likely use Google Earth to take you and your class? How would you do it? Do you see Google Earth as beneficial tool to enable your students to explore/connect to "social injustices" or other social issues of the day (ie; floods, earthquakes, poverty, etc)? What do you see as potential drawbacks for using Google Earth for virtual field trips of this type?

If you would like to respond to me directly, please email me at ama124@zips.ukaron.edu

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Garth
01/15/2011 10:53

Adam,
All of your points are good ones. I do not only use GE for geography, but for current events, virtual tours, and more. I hope some readers comment and give you some ideas.

I think a cool way for gov classes would be to combine Whitehousetapes.org with google earth to follow the stories in a visual time-line. Mississippi Burning cases on google earth would be cool or Vietnam? Look for the combination of technology that is where the power really rests.

Keep in touch and let Mike and I see your final presentation.

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Garth
01/15/2011 14:09

Adam,
Just saw this tweet and thought it might be useful. VTour of the moon game.
http://www.gearthblog.com/blog/archives/2009/07/amazing_lunar_landing_game_using_go.html

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01/20/2011 07:05

Adam, I use the Google Earth software in my geography classroom and you would not believe the difference it makes, when you are trying to give a visual of a place that pictures just will not give you. This tool is used almost every day in my classroom and I think every geography teacher should use it.

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April
02/16/2011 12:49

I have to agree that google maps is much more exciting then looking at a flat map. If this type of technology was available in schools when I grew up, I would have enjoyed Geography, Civis, and/or History class. UNfortunatly, that was not the case so I sturggled through relying on my rote memorization to pass. Google maps allows students to visit, explore, and discover the world without ever leaving the classroom. For students and teachers who may never have the chance to travel abroad, google maps allows yo to see landmarks, ancient history, and evolution come alive. Google maps is incredible. I am amazed to think how much learning has changed since I was in school. Garth continue to inspire your students becuase so far you do an amazing job!

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Dan Bee
02/18/2011 13:37

A friend of mine in Europe showed me Google Map a few years ago - from his living room we went to the site and he typed in my address back here in Stow and voila, there was a shot of my townhome. Not having been back to the web-site, I went there today. As with all of these sorts of tech applications, it takes some time to learn the ins and outs.

I do agree that this can be a good tool for teaching geography. I am a geography buff myself, and I plan to use geography a fair in teaching Spanish. Yep, geography as a tool for teaching spanish. What I'll be teaching using geography is the culture and geography of the Spanish speaking world, from Spain over to Mexico and down to Patagonia in southern Chile. I do like Google Maps, but Google Eart will be a good tool for certain assignments that I may give students - for example, I can have them locate the famous soccer stadium in Madrid where the famous Spanish soccr team Real Madrid plays.

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Lori Brown
02/19/2011 10:54

I love google earth for myself so I can see how using it in the classroom will enhance learning. We are so connected with the world today so why not help students see it in the classroom. It is easy to navigate and only takes a few moments to show students where cities, countries, and famous landmarks are located. This allows the students, especially visual learners, to make connections while learning history.

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Corwyn
02/27/2011 09:25

This is possiably one of the best ideas to incorporate into history/geograpy class. It not only engages the student, but it takes away from the boring everyday use of the text. I have to agree to it is more interesting to see these places in a 3-d world and get a more realistic feel of how these places look. I never knew that you could use it for ancient times in history so that will be a huge asset for teaching in the future.

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Michelle
03/04/2011 20:56

I love the concept of Google Earth. In school I never really liked being told about places without really being able to see them. Therefore this technology that basically brings the world into the classroom is great. Hopefully students will not have to suffer through as many dull and boring lessons think that they will never get to see these amazing places for themselves.

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Patti Eblen
04/25/2011 16:07

Google Earth is such an awesome learning tool. I remember the flat maps in my geography class in high school and then when I took geography as an elective in college, they still used the same flat maps. I am so excited to have learned about google earth. Teaching students about geography will never be the same for me. The 3D aspect google earth offers make learning fun for me so I'm sure students will love it even more.

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Sonja
04/29/2011 19:01

I love Google Earth! I was like many of the others who have responded and not really interested in looking at flat maps. Google Earth can be used as virtual field trips by flying over to a new location and getting to see these locations up close.

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07/18/2011 09:26

Great idea! This would be very helpful for a Social Studies content area, but you could apply Google Earth across all content areas in some way. Maybe for math, you could use the geometry of the great wall to find the surface area or perimeter? I enjoy all of Google's applications and we should be taking advantage of their tools in our future and present classrooms.

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Adam Nelson
10/04/2011 09:38

Google Earth is a great free program to use at home as well as in the classroom! you can take a look at an interactive detailed map and the students can be involved by helping you choose a destination and how to change the look of the view for the new destination. Great ideas to use this program!

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02/01/2012 07:19

I love Google Earth! I was part of the generation that missed this technology in school. I think it is a wonderful tool to engage students in learning. It not only applies to geography but perhaps to other disciplines like social sciences, literature and culture. This program allows students to visually engage in learning about other countries. It allows students to visually see how the other guy lives. I know that I've used google maps and I have enjoyed seeing photos of the "actual" homes located within my destination. The best part is that Google Earth is free, easy and informative. Great idea once again!

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Joe C
02/09/2012 14:27

I love Google Earth. The first time played with it I ended up spending two hours searching the globe. It is a great way to teach students about geography. What a great way to show students the real scope of how big our planet is. Here is a great site if you wanna check out some weird places on google earth
http://www.gecoolplaces.com/

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Kim Snyder
03/03/2012 13:25

It's been years since I used Google Earth. At that time, there were many areas with incomplete maps. I just downloaded the application to my netbook and searched my own address. It appears that the maps are complete and up-to-date, if you consider images taken from last Spring up-to-date.

In response to Adam, since images may not be as current as we would like, you could use that to your advantage if your class was studying a recent earth quake or other natural disaster. The Google Earth images might show you before pictures so students could view the magnitude of the damage. In one school where I worked, the Physics teacher would take students to King's Island amusement park to study the physics of roller coasters. If such a trip were no longer possible, Google Earth could be used for a virtual field trip. The roller costers in the park can be seen from an aerial perspective, which is not possible at the park. Perhaps this could be a pre-assignment to the field trip. The only drawback I could find is that I was unable to view the coasters in street view. The screen resolution on my netbook does not meet the application requirements.

The possibilities for using Google Earth in the classroom are many. Good luck Adam!

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